National Crime Agency

Tuesday 19 May 2020

NCA recovers $8 million linked to international organised crime

Millions of pounds of laundered criminal money has been recovered by the National Crime Agency after an investigation into a corrupt Liberian business account.

On 8 April 2020, the NCA issued a Notice of Forfeiture on the account’s balance of $8 million dollars (approx £6.4 million), which investigators argued was part of a fund operated for the purpose of tax evasion, money laundering, bribery and corruption.

The NCA’s investigation began when Commerzbank AG London approached the National Economic Crime Centre after noticing unusual activity on an account held by a Liberian company called ‘The Albatross Limited’.

The bank account had been internally investigated and suspended after an individual had tried to set up a new account and move the money, explaining that it was to be paid to various charities. Since then, no one had attempted to touch the money.

The company behind the account was incorporated in Liberia, West Africa, in the 1970s and was purportedly set up to operate large container ships for an international shipping company.

Working in partnership with the bank, NCA investigators were able to secure and analyse over 10 years-worth of data which established that the account had been set up using  fake identities.

The shipping company had no knowledge of the company and were able to show that it had never appeared on any of their balance sheets.

All of those identified as being affected by the application gave their consent for the administrative forfeiture of the funds totalling $8,042.059.57.

The money had been held under an Account Freezing Order, granted to the NCA at Westminster Magistrates Court in October 2019.

Tim Quarrelle, NCA Financial Investigations Manager, said: “This was a significant forfeiture, which was the result of six months of investigative work, during sometimes challenging times.

“Commerzbank rightly referred this account, which had sat untouched for years and had a history of red flags.

“Part of the money recovered will go directly back into fighting serious and organised crime.”

Sarah Pritchard, Director of the National Economic Crime Centre, at the NCA, said:  “This is a fantastic example of how public and private sectors can work together to detect and disrupt economic crime – denying criminals of their illicit funds.

“Money laundering underpins and enables most forms of organised crime, allowing criminals to hide their assets and continue their operations.

“Working with partners, we will continue to use our powers to look for and target funds that we suspect are linked to crime.”

Robert McMillan at Commerzbank said: “At Commerzbank we have a strong compliance culture and have invested significant resources in our AML policies and controls, so we are pleased to have worked with the NCA to achieve this result.”

Contact Information

Emily-Rose Rolfe
Senior Press Officer
0207 979 5839
07720 689 102
emily-rose.rolfe@nca.gov.uk

Notes to editors

  • Commerzbank did not open this account and it was one that was inherited as a result of a merger. Since the mid-80s, anti-money laundering legislation and banking industry controls have significantly developed to mitigate financial crime risk and therefore allowed the appropriate action to be taken
  • The Criminal Asset Denial Team (CADT) was established to deal with complex Confiscation and Restraint investigations as well as utilising new asset denial powers, such as Account Freezing Orders (AFO), conferred under the Criminal Finance Act 2017 
  • Since the team’s establishment 18-months ago, they have successfully frozen in excess of £30 million of suspected recoverable property
  • The freezing and subsequent forfeiture of bank and building society accounts can be sought if the balance exceeds £1,000 and the money is suspected to be recoverable property, linked to criminality
  • Account Freezing Orders (AFOs) and Notice of Forfeiture are civil orders and do not represent a finding of guilt. An Account Freezing Order is an investigative tool that allows the agency to examine the provenance of funds and their intended use. Once there are enough grounds to believe there is a criminal aspect, a Notice of Forfeiture can be issued, the respondent then has 30 days in which they can respond to either reject or accept the order
  • The recovered money will be paid to the Home Office, with part of the money going directly back into fighting serious and organised crime